Range: The difference between the high and low price of a commodity during a given trading session, week, month, year, etc.
Rate of Change: A momentum calculation that divides today's closing price by the closing price N days ago. Except for the scale, this study is virtually identical to the "momentum" technical study, which measures the difference between today's close and the close N days ago.
Regulations (CFTC): The regulations adopted and enforced by the CFTC in order to administer the Commodity Exchange Act.
Reparations: The term is used in conjunction with the CFTC's customer claims procedure to recover civil damages.
Reportable Positions: The number of open contracts specified by the CFTC when a firm or individual must begin reporting total positions by delivery month to the authorized exchange and/or the CFTC..
Resistance: A price level that acts as an overhead barrier to further price gains. Prices will frequently rally to these levels and then retreat. Resistance (like support) is rarely a specific price; it is more often a relatively contained price range, frequently in the vicinity of past technical patterns. One of the basic precepts of support and resistance is that once a support level is violated it becomes a likely new resistance level and when a resistance level is penetrated it becomes a new support level.
Reversal: A short underlying asset position protected by a synthetic long underlying asset position.  The synthetic long underlying asset position consists of the combination of a long call option and a short put option.  Both options have the same strike price and expire the same month.
Reversal Patterns: Price patterns that suggest a trend reversal rather than a continuation of the current trend. Double and triple tops/bottoms, head-and-shoulders patterns, cup-and-handle patterns, and V tops and bottoms are some examples of reversal patterns.
Rollover: When one futures contract expires and the next contract in the cycle becomes the new front month.
Round Turn: A completed futures transaction involving both a purchase and a liquidating sale, or a sale followed by a covering purchase.
Rules (NFA): The standards and requirements to which participants who are required to be Members of National Futures Association must subscribe and conform.
Runaway: A strongly trending stock or future.
Running Cup-and-Handle Pattern: A cup-and-handle pattern that occurs in an existing up trend. In this context, the pattern functions as a continuation pattern (a pause in the trend) rather than a reversal pattern. See Cup-And-Handle pattern.

    

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